gmail-mcp

MCP server for Gmail - read, send, archive, and manage emails.

Use Cases

Flight check-in: "Check me in for my flight tomorrow" → finds your confirmation email, extracts the booking reference, and completes check-in with browser use.

Expense submission: "Submit my Amazon purchases from last week as expenses" → finds receipts, extracts amounts/categories, and files them in your expense system.

Package tracking: "Where's my package from Acme?" → finds the shipping notification, extracts the tracking number, and fetches current delivery status.

Find that attachment: "What did we settle on for the budget? Michelle sent me something yesterday" → locates the email and opens the attached spreadsheet.

Vacation mode: "I'm on holiday Dec 20-Jan 2" → sets up Gmail auto-reply, blocks your calendar, and updates your Slack status in one go.

Meeting follow-up: After a call, your assistant reads the Gemini transcript, summarizes key decisions, and drafts a follow-up email with action items.

(These are just examples - any workflow that needs email search, reading, or sending can use this.)

Setup

1. Create Google OAuth credentials

1. Go to Google Cloud Console
2. Create a new project (or use existing)
3. Enable the Gmail API
4. Go to APIs & Services → OAuth consent screen, set up consent screen
5. Go to APIs & Services → Credentials → Create Credentials → OAuth client ID
6. Choose Web application
7. Add http://localhost:3000/callback to Authorized redirect URIs
8. Note your Client ID and Client Secret

2. Run the server

GOOGLE_CLIENT_ID='your-client-id' \
GOOGLE_CLIENT_SECRET='your-client-secret' \
MCP_TRANSPORT=http \
npm start

The server runs on http://localhost:3000 by default. Change with PORT=3001.

3. Add to your MCP client

claude mcp add --transport http gmail-mcp http://localhost:3000/mcp

Architecture

This server acts as an OAuth proxy to Google:

graph LR
    A[MCP client] <--> B[gmail-mcp] <--> C[Google OAuth/API]

1. Server advertises itself as an OAuth authorization server via /.well-known/oauth-authorization-server
2. /register returns the Google OAuth client credentials
3. /authorize redirects to Google, encoding the client's callback URL in state
4. /callback receives the code from Google and forwards to the client's callback
5. /token proxies token requests to Google, injecting client credentials
6. /mcp handles MCP requests, using the bearer token to call Gmail API

The server holds no tokens or state - it just proxies OAuth to Google.

Tools

Tool	Description
gmail_get_profile	Get user's email address and profile info
Messages
gmail_messages_list	Search/list messages (consider gmail_threads_list instead)
gmail_message_get	Get a single message
gmail_message_send	Send an email
gmail_message_forward	Forward an email to new recipients
gmail_message_modify	Add/remove labels
gmail_message_archive	Archive (remove from inbox)
gmail_message_trash	Move to trash
gmail_message_untrash	Restore from trash
gmail_message_delete	Permanently delete
gmail_messages_batch_modify	Bulk label changes
gmail_messages_batch_delete	Bulk permanent delete
Threads
gmail_threads_list	Search/list threads (recommended)
gmail_thread_get	Get all messages in a thread (recommended)
gmail_thread_modify	Add/remove labels
gmail_thread_trash	Move to trash
gmail_thread_untrash	Restore from trash
gmail_thread_delete	Permanently delete
Drafts
gmail_drafts_list	List drafts
gmail_draft_get	Get a draft
gmail_draft_create	Create a draft
gmail_draft_update	Update a draft
gmail_draft_send	Send a draft
gmail_draft_delete	Delete a draft
Labels
gmail_labels_list	List all labels
gmail_label_get	Get a label
gmail_label_create	Create a label
gmail_label_update	Update a label
gmail_label_delete	Delete a label
Attachments
gmail_attachment_get	Download attachment
Filters
gmail_filters_list	List email filters
gmail_filter_get	Get a filter
gmail_filter_create	Create a filter
gmail_filter_delete	Delete a filter
Settings
gmail_vacation_get	Get vacation auto-reply settings
gmail_vacation_set	Set vacation auto-reply settings

Gmail API Scopes

• gmail.readonly - Read messages and labels
• gmail.send - Send messages
• gmail.modify - Modify messages (archive, labels, trash)

Contributing

Pull requests are welcomed on GitHub! To get started:

1. Install Git and Node.js
2. Clone the repository
3. Install dependencies with npm install
4. Run npm run test to run tests
5. Build with npm run build

Releases

Versions follow the semantic versioning spec.

To release:

1. Use npm version <major | minor | patch> to bump the version
2. Run git push --follow-tags to push with tags
3. Wait for GitHub Actions to publish to the NPM registry.